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OUTSTANDING EVENTS IN THE HISTORY OF GREAT BRITAIN
There were many outstanding events in the history of Great Britain. Many different tribes tried to control the territory of Britain. England was added to the Roman Empire in 43 A.D. Roman invasion played a very…
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OXFORD - THE UNIVERSITY TOWN - ОКСФОРД - ДОНИШГОҲШАҲР
This university town is very beautiful. The oldest university there is Oxford. The first of its colleges was founded in 1249. The university now has thirty-five colleges and about thirteen thousand students, many of…
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CAMBRIDGE - КЕМБРИҶ
CAMBRIDGE Cambridge is one of the best known towns in the world and it can be found on most tourists' lists of places to visit. Cambridge is famous for its university, which started during the 13th century and grew…
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LONDON - ЛОНДОН
London is the capital of Great Britain, its political, economic and cultural centre. It's one of the largest cities in the world. Its population is more than 11 million people. London is situated on the river Thames…
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THE TOWNS OF GREAT BRITAIN - ШАҲРҲОИ БРИТОНИЁИ КАБИР
The centre of everything in Great Britain is the city of London. It's situated at the centre of a vast national and international network of communication. London consists of four main districts, which differ from each…
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RELIGION IN GREAT BRITAIN - ДИН ДАР БРИТОНИЁИ КАБИР
British religion used to be closely connected with kings, queens and politics. England was a Roman Catholic country until 1534. In 1525 King Henry VIII decided to divorce his queen, Catherine of Aragon, because he fell…
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THE BRITISH EDUCATION SYSTEM. STATE EDUCATION IN BRITAIN
All state schools in Britain are free, and schools provide their pupils with books and equipment for their studies. Nine million children attend 35.000 schools in Britain. Education is compulsory from 5 till 16 years
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MARGARET THATCHER - МАРГАРЕТ ТЭТЧЕР
Margaret Thatcher (Margaret Robins) was born in 1925. Her father had a grocer's shop but he was also very interested in local politics. Margaret was a good student and won a scholarship to Oxford to study chemistry
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THE STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT IN GREAT BRITAIN - СОХТОРИ ҲОКИМИЯТИ БРИТОНИЁИ КАБИР
The Queen is officially head of all the branches of government, but she has little direct power in the country. The constitution has three branches: Parliament, which makes lows, the government, which "executes" laws…
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OTHER ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES - МАМЛАКАТҲОИ ДИГАРИ АНГЛИСЗАБОН
I'd like to tell you about another countries, where English is the official language. At first, it's the USA. After 350 years of development the United States of America still holds the leading position in the western…
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DUBLIN - ДУБЛИН
Dublin is a fine city, with beautiful grey stone houses. It is situated on the east coast of Ireland. If you go to Dublin you must visit its parks. They have beautiful gardens with deer, and there are markets there on…
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IRELAND - ИРЛАНДИЯ
Ireland is an island on the west side of Europe. The capital of Ireland is Dublin. There are about 5 million people in the Republic of Ireland. It is a small country but a lot of people know about it. In many countries…
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NORTHERN IRELAND - ИРЛАНДИЯИ ШИМОЛӢ
Northern Ireland, also known as Ulster, is still a part of the United Kingdom. It is made up of six countries: Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Londonderry, Tyrone. One third of the population lives in and around the…
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WALES - УЕЛС
Wales is the country in the west of Great Britain. It is mainly a mountainous land with a chiefly agricultural economy and an industrial and coal-mining area in the south. The landscape is beautiful. Many English people…
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SCOTLAND - ШОТЛАНДИЯ
Scotland is a country in the north of Great Britain. It is a part of the United Kingdom. Scotland is divided into three natural regions: the Southern Uplands, the Central Lowlands and the Highlands and islands
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ENGLAND - АНГЛИЯ
England is the largest and the richest country of Great Britain. The capital of England is London but there are other large industrial cities, such as Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester and other famous and interesting…
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THE CLIMATE OF GREAT BRITAIN - ИҚЛИМИ БРИТОНИЁИ КАБИР
Great Britain is situated on islands. It is washed by seas from all sides. That's why the climate and the nature of Great Britain is very specific. The popular belief that it rains all the time in Britain is simply not…
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THE GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF GREAT BRITAIN - МАВҚЕИ ҶУҒРОФИИ БРИТОНИЁИ КАБИР
There are two large islands and several smaller ones, which lie in the north-west coast of Europe. Collectively they are known as the British Isles. The largest island is called Great Britain. The smaller one is called…
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GREAT BRITAIN - БРИТОНИЁИ КАБИР
The full name of the country the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and…
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YURI GAGARIN - A MODERN COLUMBUS - ЮРИЙ ГАРАРИН - КОЛУМБИ МУОСИР
April 12, 1961 will never be forgotten. On that day Yuri Alexeyevich Gagarin was launched into space. He circled the globe in the spaceship "Vostok" for 108 minutes. Gagarin was taking an enormous risk, because at that…
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Sergei Pavlovich Korolyov - Founder of Practical Cosmonautics
Topic: Sergei Pavlovich Korolyov - Founder of Practical Cosmonautics. S. P. Korolyov is a famous scientist and founder of practical cosmonautics. He was the chief constructor of the first Earth sputniks and spaceships…
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FRANKLIN AND JEFFERSON - ФРАНКЛИН ВА ҶЕФФЕРСОН
Benjamin Franklin was self-educated, which means that he was too poor to go to school and therefore got a good education. As a boy he helped his father to make candles, which were thought to look more romantic that…
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THOMAS EDISON - ТОМАС ЭДИСОН
Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He first went to school at the age of eight and a half. But after only three months his teacher called him "stupid" and he came home crying. From that time his mother taught him at home…
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MICHAEL FARADAY - МАЙКЛ ФАРАДЕЙ
Michael Faraday is one of the great scientists in the history of man's work in electricity. He was born in a small village near London on September 11, 1791, in a poor family. His family lived from hand to mouth. At the…